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geekhack Community => Keyboards => Topic started by: Kavik on Wed, 28 November 2018, 22:34:34

Title: Ultrasonic Cleaner for Cleaning/Smoothing Key Switches
Post by: Kavik on Wed, 28 November 2018, 22:34:34
I've seen a few threads on GH about cleaning keycaps with an ultrasonic cleaner and one in which XMIT cleaned dirty ALPS switches with one.

I'm thinking of getting one to clean some MX Blacks I got from TKC's batch of Cherry G80 harvest PCBs. The PCBs are a bit dusty, and the switches are decent but not incredibly smooth. Does anyone have experience with putting disassembled MX switches in an ultrasonic cleaner? Does this help with MX switches in terms of making them smoother? Do I need any special solvent or cleaning agent?
Title: Re: Ultrasonic Cleaner for Cleaning/Smoothing Key Switches
Post by: LightningXI on Wed, 28 November 2018, 22:39:14
I've seen a few threads on GH about cleaning keycaps with an ultrasonic cleaner and one in which XMIT cleaned dirty ALPS switches with one.

I'm thinking of getting one to clean some MX Blacks I got from TKC's batch of Cherry G80 harvest PCBs. The PCBs are a bit dusty, and the switches are decent but not incredibly smooth. Does anyone have experience with putting disassembled MX switches in an ultrasonic cleaner? Does this help with MX switches in terms of making them smoother? Do I need any special solvent or cleaning agent?

You won't need any solvents or cleaning agents in the tub of water. The ultrasonic action is really what does the work.

It's okay to put all the pieces into the ultrasonic cleaner, as long as you remember to take out any parts with metallic pieces and put them to dry so as to not cause them to corrode from being submerged for a long period of time (in case you forget).

The use of a sonicator is simply a slightly better way to clean these switch parts than using, say, denture tabs. Sonicating will dislodge smaller dust and crud particles that may be stuck on the pieces.
Title: Re: Ultrasonic Cleaner for Cleaning/Smoothing Key Switches
Post by: JianYang on Wed, 28 November 2018, 23:46:31
A surfactant will help remove oils, so I add a bit of dish soap. (Make sure to rinse it out thoroughly with clean water)
While you have them open, you might as well lube them.
Title: Re: Ultrasonic Cleaner for Cleaning/Smoothing Key Switches
Post by: garbo on Thu, 29 November 2018, 01:21:50
The surfactant does more than remove oil, it reduces the surface tension of the water to promote cavitation. You can get special ultrasonic cleaning fluids but standard dishwashing detergents do work fine.
Title: Re: Ultrasonic Cleaner for Cleaning/Smoothing Key Switches
Post by: TheGlyph on Thu, 29 November 2018, 02:58:05
I refer to my ultrasonic as a "placebo cleaner." In extensive and moderately scientific tests it has shown to offer zero performance increase over just rinsing things in soapy water, but it sure does feel like it makes them cleaner!
Title: Re: Ultrasonic Cleaner for Cleaning/Smoothing Key Switches
Post by: vegs on Thu, 29 November 2018, 03:40:14
A few weeks ago I tried cleaning out a particularly dirty batch of vintage MX Blacks. I first tried with some standard dishwasher soap, but the results were pretty bad.

I then added some of this (https://www.ebay.com/itm/Oxidation-and-Rust-Removal-Ultrasonic-Cleaner-Fluid-Solution-1L/302820053968) stuff, and tried again. The solution helped get rid of all the gunk and old lube on the switches. Highly recommended :thumb:

I agree though in most cases dish soap does seem to do the trick. But for real filthy stuff something stronger seems necessary.
Title: Re: Ultrasonic Cleaner for Cleaning/Smoothing Key Switches
Post by: wholypantalones on Thu, 29 November 2018, 06:52:34
I usually just throw them in some 99% alcohol. No rust, it evaporates and it cleans the crap out. No issues so far.
Title: Re: Ultrasonic Cleaner for Cleaning/Smoothing Key Switches
Post by: JianYang on Thu, 29 November 2018, 07:44:11
I refer to my ultrasonic as a "placebo cleaner." In extensive and moderately scientific tests it has shown to offer zero performance increase over just rinsing things in soapy water, but it sure does feel like it makes them cleaner!

I can see oily residue being emulsified off dirty parts in mine, definitely gets into small cavities that I would not be able to clean otherwise.

The surfactant does more than remove oil, it reduces the surface tension of the water to promote cavitation. You can get special ultrasonic cleaning fluids but standard dishwashing detergents do work fine.
I know, but I am way too lazy to explain all that.
Title: Re: Ultrasonic Cleaner for Cleaning/Smoothing Key Switches
Post by: HouseofSuffering on Thu, 29 November 2018, 09:37:25
I am a firm believer in the powers of the ultrasonic cleaner.

I bought a cheap one off Amazon and some actual ultrasonic cleaning solution and it does wonders with very little effort on my part.

here are some pics I have on my phone of some Vint black that I cleaned before selling to someone.

(https://i.imgur.com/E5jDB3x.jpg)

(https://i.imgur.com/LSiPiH7.jpg)

huge difference.

Title: Re: Ultrasonic Cleaner for Cleaning/Smoothing Key Switches
Post by: HouseofSuffering on Thu, 29 November 2018, 09:48:37
and some Hirose Bottoms I did a comparison on.

(https://imgur.com/HZpDXgd.jpg)
(https://imgur.com/EKdDmWV.jpg)

with a UV Flashlight to show that this residue that was on all the swithces was completely removed.

(https://imgur.com/AkciAuL.jpg)
Title: Re: Ultrasonic Cleaner for Cleaning/Smoothing Key Switches
Post by: Kavik on Thu, 29 November 2018, 10:49:54
Thanks for the replies, everyone. Definitely helpful!  :thumb:
Title: Re: Ultrasonic Cleaner for Cleaning/Smoothing Key Switches
Post by: Kavik on Fri, 11 January 2019, 10:51:37
I finally got one of these, a 120W 3.2 liter model. I cleaned some MX Blacks in it, and I can't tell a difference. I don't know if that's because they are just scratchy and not dirty or because I didn't clean them right. I did two batches: one with two offbrand camelbak cleaning tablets and dishwashing detergent and one with two tablets and dishwashing liquid (lathering kind one uses when washing in the sink).

Possible sources of error: I only washed them for 8 minutes a piece, and this wasn't long enough for the water to get above ~35 degree C. Cleaning tablets weren't completely dissolved the first time.

As another test, I put the bottom piece of my Aeropress in it and cleaned it for 20 minutes @ 50 degrees C with just the dishwashing liquid. It cleaned maybe half the gunk off of it (it had some weird brown [coffee?] gunk in the crevices).
Title: Re: Ultrasonic Cleaner for Cleaning/Smoothing Key Switches
Post by: JianYang on Thu, 17 January 2019, 04:42:44
Did you open them up? And did you rinse out any detergent left over? 8 minutes should be more than enough.

I would suggest opening them up, washing and then lubing.
Title: Re: Ultrasonic Cleaner for Cleaning/Smoothing Key Switches
Post by: Kavik on Thu, 17 January 2019, 22:45:04
Did you open them up? And did you rinse out any detergent left over? 8 minutes should be more than enough.

I would suggest opening them up, washing and then lubing.

Yeah, they were disassembled. I rinsed them afterwards to get any suds or whatever off. I did the first couple batches for 8 minutes and the next couple for 20 minutes.
Title: Re: Ultrasonic Cleaner for Cleaning/Smoothing Key Switches
Post by: vegs on Fri, 18 January 2019, 01:04:50
I finally got one of these, a 120W 3.2 liter model. I cleaned some MX Blacks in it, and I can't tell a difference. I don't know if that's because they are just scratchy and not dirty or because I didn't clean them right. I did two batches: one with two offbrand camelbak cleaning tablets and dishwashing detergent and one with two tablets and dishwashing liquid (lathering kind one uses when washing in the sink).

Possible sources of error: I only washed them for 8 minutes a piece, and this wasn't long enough for the water to get above ~35 degree C. Cleaning tablets weren't completely dissolved the first time.

As another test, I put the bottom piece of my Aeropress in it and cleaned it for 20 minutes @ 50 degrees C with just the dishwashing liquid. It cleaned maybe half the gunk off of it (it had some weird brown [coffee?] gunk in the crevices).
It's worth noting that cleaned switches will feel very dry compared to stock. Try lubing them :thumb:
Title: Re: Ultrasonic Cleaner for Cleaning/Smoothing Key Switches
Post by: postanthony3000 on Sun, 20 January 2019, 09:29:40
I got an ultrasonic cleaner not too long ago and I have found that while it doesn't get things absolutely spotless it does take a lot of the work out of scrubbing 104ish individual things with soap and water. Once it is done I usually hand wash a couple parts that need it. Takes 30 min of cleaning down to 5 min.