Just to clarify - the 8.3mm is *including* the plate thickness. So if you'll use a plate 1.5mm thick, the switches will take at most 6.8mm of the space below.
The first keyboard I built was a hand-wired Planck and I got 12mm standoffs. They worked, but I could have used 10mm ones. The soldering/wires should not increase the height, but you'll need to fit the teensy under there somewhere. On a Planck, there was no space where it could go that wouldn't contain switches (the bigger keyboards have space underneath the spacebar), and 10mm standoffs would actually work, although it would have been very tight.