I believe the VT1xx series should be able to operate without anything connected to them. I will have to check out mine when I get a chance. I have a VT-101, basically a VT-100 without some of the more esoteric interfaces it could come with -20mA current loop, for example, which was a legacy interface for teletypes from the days of the ASR-33 Teletype, a common Teletype that was often pressed into service as a terminal because the early computers were able to use them as I/O devices. Long after the terminal became commonplace, the console typewriter, as it came to be called, was used as an operator's console because it produced a hard output useful for debugging problems and the like. I've got such a beast in my cellar; a DECWriter III. I'm not sure if it works or not, I haven't been able to coax output out of it. If it did, it would sure make a spiffy typewriter, provided I could convince it to be in full duplex with itself...