Author Topic: Anyone have the skills to write a program/driver for the Realforce 23u on mac?  (Read 2590 times)

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Offline atlas3686

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I used to use Karabiner to map the realforce 23u correctly on mac (see: https://github.com/tekezo/Karabiner-Elements/issues/1055) but since Apple changed how the OS operates, Karabiner become Karabiner Elements and it doesn't seem to be able to fix the problem anymore. So Realforce 23u and 23ub are useless on the latest versions of mac OS. Anyone have the skills to fix this? 

Offline nguyenhimself

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Well, what is "the problem" then? What are you trying to fix?

Why so vague?

Offline ErgoMacros

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Or is there already another forum discussion (maybe under Karabiner) that explains the issues and what's been tried?
I managed to move my Karabiner needs over to Karabiner-Elements. That + Hammerspoon is getting me all I need.
(but that's for macros, SpaceFn, window resizing, stuff like that)

'Luck!
« Last Edit: Mon, 17 September 2018, 11:51:07 by ErgoMacros »
Today's quote: '...“but then the customer successfully broke that.”

Offline atlas3686

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Well, what is "the problem" then? What are you trying to fix?

Why so vague?

It's a well known issue, Realforce 23u /23ub are not officially supported on mac. We used to be able to use Karabiner to make it work but with elements, I can't get it working. I simply included the link around karabiner so others could see how it was fixed in the past.

Or is there already another forum discussion (maybe under Karabiner) that explains the issues and what's been tried?
I managed to move my Karabiner needs over to Karabiner-Elements. That + Hammerspoon is getting me all I need.
(but that's for macros, SpaceFn, window resizing, stuff like that)

'Luck!

Yes for normal things elements is fine but it doesn't seem to have the lower level control needed to get the Realforce 23u working. Karabiner was just the previous workaround that no longer works, it would be great if someone had the skills to write a little program/driver that specifically makes the 23u work on mac. I can't be the only guy experiencing this problem, what are other 23u owners doing?



« Last Edit: Tue, 18 September 2018, 01:42:33 by atlas3686 »

Offline ErgoMacros

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Trying to be helpful here... looked at the GitHub link you pasted.

Guessing that the "NumLock key doesn't work" is your problem. By which you mean?
* Led doesn't light?
* or maybe the functions don't change when you press it once?
* or maybe it works on some keys and not others?
* or that and other issues??

I just cannot tell what problem you're trying to solve here. Makes it hard to help.

(I'm on a mac too)

On my WeyTec keyboard, with Hamersooon when I press & release NumLock I get "padclear" reported back.
I notice on some Apple keyboards there is a Clear key where a NumLock would be expected. Maybe that's a hint to get you started?

PS: I've never seen/used a 23U.
Today's quote: '...“but then the customer successfully broke that.”

Offline atlas3686

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Trying to be helpful here... looked at the GitHub link you pasted.

Guessing that the "NumLock key doesn't work" is your problem. By which you mean?
* Led doesn't light?
* or maybe the functions don't change when you press it once?
* or maybe it works on some keys and not others?
* or that and other issues??

I just cannot tell what problem you're trying to solve here. Makes it hard to help.

(I'm on a mac too)

On my WeyTec keyboard, with Hamersooon when I press & release NumLock I get "padclear" reported back.
I notice on some Apple keyboards there is a Clear key where a NumLock would be expected. Maybe that's a hint to get you started?

PS: I've never seen/used a 23U.


Nothing works at all without a fix being applied, LED numlock light is on but no keys function. Numlock light can't be turned off either. Basically completely useless, unfortunately.

Edit: Did some extra testing, if you plug in the numpad and press the numlock key, the light will go off and then you get some functionality, all numbers except 00, but if you turn the numlock back on again and press anything the machine sees it as a key being held down and you have to unplug the numpad. Once that has happened the whole thing freezes up.
« Last Edit: Tue, 18 September 2018, 08:31:42 by atlas3686 »

Offline ErgoMacros

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Thanks...
OK, I'd start with the macOS App called "Key Codes" (or similar). Available here: https://manytricks.com/keycodes/

It reports which keys are pressed and released.

If you could launch that, type your problem sequence:
  press & release numlock key,
  press & release "1", "2",
  press & release numlock key, again and
  press & release "1", "2"

For me, just an example, I get this (again Wey TEC keyboard):
Code: [Select]
Key Down
Characters:
Unicode: 63289 / 0xf739
Keys: 
Key Code: 71 / 0x47
Modifiers: 10486016 / 0xa00100 ⓘ

Key Up
Characters:
Unicode: 63289 / 0xf739
Keys: 
Key Code: 71 / 0x47
Modifiers: 10486016 / 0xa00100 ⓘ

Key Down
Characters: 1
Unicode: 49 / 0x31
Keys: #1
Key Code: 83 / 0x53
Modifiers: 2097408 / 0x200100 ⓘ

Key Up
Characters: 1
Unicode: 49 / 0x31
Keys: #1
Key Code: 83 / 0x53
Modifiers: 2097408 / 0x200100 ⓘ

Key Down
Characters: 2
Unicode: 50 / 0x32
Keys: #2
Key Code: 84 / 0x54
Modifiers: 2097408 / 0x200100 ⓘ

Key Up
Characters: 2
Unicode: 50 / 0x32
Keys: #2
Key Code: 84 / 0x54
Modifiers: 2097408 / 0x200100 ⓘ

Key Down
Characters:
Unicode: 63289 / 0xf739
Keys: 
Key Code: 71 / 0x47
Modifiers: 10486016 / 0xa00100 ⓘ

Key Up
Characters:
Unicode: 63289 / 0xf739
Keys: 
Key Code: 71 / 0x47
Modifiers: 10486016 / 0xa00100 ⓘ

Key Down
Characters: 1
Unicode: 49 / 0x31
Keys: #1
Key Code: 83 / 0x53
Modifiers: 2097408 / 0x200100 ⓘ

Key Up
Characters: 1
Unicode: 49 / 0x31
Keys: #1
Key Code: 83 / 0x53
Modifiers: 2097408 / 0x200100 ⓘ

Key Down
Characters: 2
Unicode: 50 / 0x32
Keys: #2
Key Code: 84 / 0x54
Modifiers: 2097408 / 0x200100 ⓘ

Key Up
Characters: 2
Unicode: 50 / 0x32
Keys: #2
Key Code: 84 / 0x54
Modifiers: 2097408 / 0x200100 ⓘ

If I could se what you get I might be able to help.
(I feel your pain, I avoided upgrading my OS for fear of Karabiner not working.)

Good luck!
Today's quote: '...“but then the customer successfully broke that.”

Offline ErgoMacros

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1 more thing... I assume you've tried different switch positions, but just in case I mention it...

Code: [Select]
DIP Switch        SW OFF                         SW ON
SW1                Tab = Tab, BS = BS,              Tab = Cut, BS = Copy,
                       Shift = Shift, "=" = "="         Shift = Paste, "=" = BS
SW2                00 = 00                         00 = 000
SW3                Numlock Enable                 Numlock Disable1
SW4                Normal Mode                 Setup Mode (Factory use only)
[/font]
Today's quote: '...“but then the customer successfully broke that.”

Offline atlas3686

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Gave the program a try, numlock doesn't seem to register at all and after pushing numlock for the second time I land up in that key down freeze I mentioned so no further keys after that. Here is the output.

Key Down
   Characters:   1
   Unicode:      49 / 0x31
   Keys:      #1
   Key Code:   83 / 0x53
   Modifiers:   2097408 / 0x200100 ⓘ

Key Up
   Characters:   1
   Unicode:      49 / 0x31
   Keys:      #1
   Key Code:   83 / 0x53
   Modifiers:   2097408 / 0x200100 ⓘ

Key Down
   Characters:   2
   Unicode:      50 / 0x32
   Keys:      #2
   Key Code:   84 / 0x54
   Modifiers:   2097408 / 0x200100 ⓘ

Key Up
   Characters:   2
   Unicode:      50 / 0x32
   Keys:      #2
   Key Code:   84 / 0x54
   Modifiers:   2097408 / 0x200100 ⓘ

Key Down
   Characters:   
   Unicode:      63289 / 0xf739
   Keys:      
   Key Code:   71 / 0x47
   Modifiers:   8388864 / 0x800100 ⓘ


Here is the same output in Karabiner's event viewer:

eventType:KeyDown         code:0x53       name:keypad_1        flags:NumPad                             misc:
eventType:KeyUp           code:0x53       name:keypad_1        flags:NumPad                             misc:
eventType:KeyDown         code:0x54       name:keypad_2        flags:NumPad                             misc:
eventType:KeyUp           code:0x54       name:keypad_2        flags:NumPad                             misc:
eventType:KeyDown         code:0x47       name:keypad_num_lock flags:Fn                                 misc:
eventType:KeyUp           code:0x47       name:keypad_num_lock flags:Fn                                 misc: (got this last out put by unplugging the numpad, only way to stop the key press)


In terms of DIP switches, using SW3 to disable the numlock just helps you avoid pressing it by accident and getting that key press freeze, for the record that's the best workaround I have found. Gives you some numpad functionality and no chance of freeze up but still nowhere near ideal.

Thanks for the help.


Offline atlas3686

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Just for some extra background, I think this is the key function that made the original fix in karabiner work: https://github.com/tekezo/Karabiner/blob/master/src/core/kext/RemapFunc/ForceNumLockOn.hpp

Offline ErgoMacros

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Re: Anyone have the skills to write a program/driver for the Realforce 23u on mac?
« Reply #10 on: Wed, 19 September 2018, 02:15:59 »
Well, your output is different than mine...
1. No response to the first key press. :-( without something to key off of I don't see that we can fix it.
2. Your Modifiers don't match mine. I go from:
        0x200100 to 0xa00100 (added 0x800000)
you went from:
        0x200100 to 0x800100 (replaced the 0x2... with 0x8...  Odd.

Q: Did you run these tests without Karabiner or Hammerspoon running? (So we can get a clean view of what's hoping in the default state?)

Saw another (not to useful) Geekhack post, here: https://geekhack.org/index.php?topic=92370.msg2518138#msg2518138
Seems confusing, but it seems very clear that switch #4 MUST be OFF.

Again, I suspect you've checked this, but we should double check.

Time for sleep in this hemisphere, maybe tomorrow.
Today's quote: '...“but then the customer successfully broke that.”

Offline atlas3686

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Re: Anyone have the skills to write a program/driver for the Realforce 23u on mac?
« Reply #11 on: Wed, 19 September 2018, 04:08:25 »
No, turned off karabiner etc. to run the tests. Seems the numlock key itself doesn't generate any response on mac. Even when it's working correctly with Karabiner running with fixes.