very few usb cables are actually shielded. if you read the usb spec, they specify that all d- and d+ lines be twisted, which provides some signaling, but in the initial 1.0 and 2.0 specs they really kind of halfassed the shielding part of the spec. they basically relied on low voltage and current in the spec to lower EMI. that's why there are a lot of super thin cables out there with maybe like a tiny ferrite bead at the end. in the 3.0 spec, they do specify some kind of shielding for the wire bunch, but i don't think it necessarily has to be metallized (which is the most effective EMI blocker, even for twisted pair cables).
that said, another basically unshielded twisted pair wire spec is ethernet and it works well enough (although at about 2x the wire count), so i dunno. if you're unsure, shield your cable or at least add a noise filtering ferrite bead somewhere (they are cheap!).