EZ-Link won't do what you need, but the EZ-Key HID will. However it won't work as a keyboard converter without a microcontroller, but if add a microcontroller into the mix you can send Bluefruit EZ-Key 6-key HID reports using the serial connection, provided it is EZ-Key HID 1.1 or 1.2.
I integrated a Bluefruit front end to tmk_keyboard firmware a couple months ago, I use it and it works fine.
I'm still working on a power circuit for pass-through USB switching. The larger USB lipo charger from adafruit is more along the lines of what you need, but unfortunately they don't break out the data lines from the usb connection so you we need to account for that. Also the voltage that comes out of the load terminals is ~3.7V so if your keyboard expects 5V you would need a boost converter. Rechargeable USB battery packs are relatively cheap tho, not much more than the lipo+charger from Adafruit and would have a boost converter built in, so it might be faster/better/cheaper to gut one of those for the battery and circuitry. Also I believe hasu is working on that problem for his replacement hhkb controller
I'm almost finished writing a tutorial on this which I plan to post soon if you are interested - I intended to post one a while ago but I've gone through a couple iterations of this design and I've been really busy
Here's my original post if you're interested:
http://geekhack.org/index.php?topic=50183.0;topicseen