If you flip the tiny PCB over (green soldermask facing you, 6p6c connector on top), this is the pin layout I know for certain:
[ GND, GND, +5V, -?-, -?-, -?- ]
Pin6 goes via a diode to the On/Off/Sleep switch. So, I'm assuming the two USB data lines are connected to Pin4 and Pin5.
Now, those Lines might also be PS/2 only, with a small serial adapter inside the optional USB cable. In this case, Pin4 and Pin5 are the CLK and DATA lines of PS/2.
Now, PS/2 has two N/C pins: Pin2 and Pin6 (of the standard Mini-DIN PS/2 connetor, not the one present on the keyboard PCB). I'm assuming the keyboard uses one of these pins for the power switch.
If both optional cables for the keyboard are passive, things get a lot easier: The two USB data lines can be easily determined just by testing them. Pin6 of the modular connector should stay disconnected, because then the USB controller takes the job of handling the power switch. Judging by the PCB traces, the switch does both, notify the chip of the button press, and handle the legacy PS/2 switching in case the keyboard is connected to the PC via PS/2.
When I find a spare 6p6c connector, I'll do the testings, and post how to wire a USB plug to a cable for it.