There should be a diode setting (diode symbol, triangle and a line) where if you put the two tester together it beeps.
When it beeps that means the 2 points are connected.
If there is no diode setting.. Change it to the resistance setting (any of them) with the Ohms (omega symbol)
Under this setting when you put the two testers together, the reading will be Zero(0). That also indicates the 2 points measured are connected.
The trrs has 4 pins.
Measure some where down the line, means following the traces up (the copper leads) after the connector.
You can't test the trace themselves because it's under lacquer, look for open copper pads or junctions, test along the road..
Make sure the connector makes it into the board.
So, one test lead on one of the Tip Ring Ring or Sleeve.. then make sure that goes where it needs to go INTO the pcb, keep following it into the pcb.
You don't need to follow it all the way, just around past where you did your soldering, where it may have been disturbed.