Granting a temporary monopoly to an inventor is meant as a way for said party to recoup their investments and prevent a more-established player from stealing their idea. Patents generally do not hold back innovation. They promote it. When was the last time IBM invented anything? They just buy companies now. The market constantly needs new players to move us forward and patents provide a safety net so that these new players can hedge some risk. Saying people should just work together is papering over human nature.
The problem is that the established players abuse the system to acquire overly-broad patents on generalities or ideas that are trivial to anyone that practices an art. The PTO should not be granting patents like this, but there are a variety of factors that cause this. Some are:
- The PTO is flooded with applications and an examiner has to process so many applications per day.
- It less work for an examiner to grant a patent application than it is to try to reject one.
- Examiners do not spend enough time searching for prior art, especially in the technology field.
- Patent lawyers know how to word things just so to try to slip general concepts into claims on patents on real inventions.
Thankfully, the Supreme Court ruled unanimously that DNA sequences and genes are not patentable. That was another part of the technology landscape where the patent system was completely off the rails. Software is another one, but it is a more subtle problem and has more precedent that needs to be unraveled. There are finally signs that people are seeing the light, but it will be a long and slow process. Software engineers that I know agree that many of the patents we come into contact with do not help foster innovation. They are not for the greater good of society if they effectively prevent new products and devices from ever reaching them. They are a tax on our economy and the only real winners are the lawyers (and other countries that do not have to pay this tax).
I'm not saying to abolish the system entirely. But each case does need to be looked at more closely with the greater good in mind. And I also believe that patents hold too long under the current system. If they want to grant a patent for something as ridiculous as a shape, it shouldn't be valid for years and years.
Patents generally do not hold back innovation. They promote it.
That certainly isn't the case in the medical industry, cancer research in particular is extremely hampered by patents.
We're not talking about the medical industry... nice red herring though. Let's try to keep this topic on smartphones instead of patents is general, because I will admit that they are abused frequently. Apple is simply not an abuser, though. Any system can be abused. The system of capitalism is frequently abused, as is the system of democracy. If you can find a system that has not been nor can not be abused ever, than you will be the smartest person on the face of the earth.
I still have not seen one piece of evidence showing the patents to be too broad. What we have to remember here is that the one referring to the shape is a design patent, and design patents are allowed to protect unique shapes. Notice that the only one using a design with the same degree chamfer on the edges was the only one that got sued for infringing on the patents protecting the degree of that chamfer. Nokia has not done this, and Samsung is shying away from it as well. Nokia's rounded corners are much smaller and thus they do not infringe on Apple's design patent. What is also important to note is that the phone that Apple was suing for rounded corners over was the original Galaxy S. The SII and SIII and probably the SIV now were added over icon design and overall look and feel of the UI. If you look at the original Galaxy S, (and now that I think about it, I'm pretty sure they did this on the SII as well) you will find that the look is almost identical to the front of an iPhone. And don't say that's the only way to make one look: remember that not all Windows 8 phones have a central hardware button that brings you back to a central screen. Samsung even changed their design to something unique after losing both of their court cases. Look at how different the SIII looks from the SII. They brought in arching edges that interacted with the chamfers instead of being interrupted by them. Still a natural shape, even one that many people buy. I still have no reason to believe that Apple is abusing the system, as the devices they sued over had blatant imitation built into them. TouchWiz had icons that were almost identical in picture and completely identical in color usage to the Apple apps, and the buttons that opened them were using the exact same shape.
If GeekHack is a community where most people will simply ignore the fact that Samsung had and has products that blatantly copy Apple's design, then I'm not sure I want to be a part of it. If GeekHack is a community that thinks it was bad for Apple to sue over products that blatantly copied their design, then I'm still not sure I want to be a part of it. I'm not even anti-Android either. I'm simply anti-Samsung because they are actually becoming corrupt and when I buy an Android device, I want something unique and different, not just a KDE-style "customize ALL the things!!!" thrown on top of Apple's design. I expect Android to be a unique experience, not an Apple experience done poorly with nearly limitless customizability haphazardly squirted on top. You can't ignore the fact that Samsung copied Apple in many ways. What you can ignore, it seems, is the fact that it is reasonable and logical to litigate the people that copy you simply because they are too lazy to come up with their own design for something people will like. Samsung copied Apple because they
A.Knew Apple devices were popular, so made theirs look similar to try and confuse non-technologically savvy people into thinking they were buying an iPhone, or
B. Thought there was something inherently intuitive and good about Apple's design, (which there is) and decided it would be more cost effective to imitate it to give their users the same experience instead of paying designers to spend hours, days, months, or years coming up with a design that people would like as much.
What I really dislike is this whole image of Apple fanboyery around me. I'm sorry you think that, and it really shows ignorance on your part for thinking that because I am defending the truth I must be an Apple fanboy. The only Apple device I own is the iPhone, I don't own an iMac, I use a PC I custom built myself that is running Windows and Kubuntu. In case you seriously thought I meant to type imacwannabe, remember that this is a keyboard forum. I do genuinely aspire to owning a KMAC, and I am currently gathering and storing funds to do so to replace this BlackWidow. The whole concept of iSheep and the like didn't really exist before the iPhone. The iPhone was the most popular mobile device in the world, and that happened about two months after its launch in 2007. Apple had never made a mobile device before, so the throngs that went to an Apple store to get one were buying it because it was something they had never seen before. They had no inherent knowledge that it would work well, as it was their first mobile device. What happened thereafter with Android and TouchWiz is on the whole extremely disappointing to me. Android missed a great opportunity to allow their users to customize every aspect of the device, including the UI, but unfortunately Samsung thought it would be better to piggyback on the company that invented the market for such a device reasoning that it would make them more money.